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Patents

Trade Marks

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Patents Gazetteer

 

 

The information in this table is not guaranteed.

This page was updated on Wednesday, 7 May 2013.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Afghanistan

AF

A, F

Albania

AL

A

Wednesday, 4 October 1995

Friday, 19 September 2003

EP

Algeria

DZ

A

Wednesday, 8 March 2000

Andorra

AD

L

Angola

AO

A, g

Saturday, 27 December 2007

Anguilla

AI

A

Antigua and Barbuda

AG

L, B

Friday, 17 March 2000

Argentina

AR

A, G

ARIPO

AP

A

Friday, 1 July 1994

Tuesday, 10 November 1998

Armenia

AM

A, G

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

Sunday, 6 March 2005

EA

Aruba

AW

A

see NL

Australia

AU

A, G

Monday, 31 March 1980

Tuesday, 7 July 1987

Austria

AT

A

Monday, 23 April 1979

Thursday, 26 April 1984

EP

Azerbaijan

AZ

A

Monday, 25 December 1995

Tuesday, 14 October 2003

EA

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Bahamas

BS

A

Sunday, 18 March 2007

Bahrain

BH

F

Friday, 18 May 2007

Tuesday, 20 November 2012

GC

Bangladesh

BD

R

Barbados

BB

A, G

Tuesday, 12 March 1985

Belarus

BY

A

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

Friday, 19 October 2001

EA

Belgium

BE

A

Monday, 14 December 1981

Thursday, 15 December 1983

EP(6)

Belize

BZ

A

Saturday, 17 June 2000

Benin

BJ

O

Sunday, 26 February 1987

OA(6)

Bhutan

BT

A

Bolivia

BO

A

Bosnia and Herzegovina

BA

A

Saturday, 7 September 1996

Tuesday, 27 January 2009

Botswana

BW

A, G

Thursday, 30 October 2003

AP

Brazil

BR

A

Sunday, 9 April 1978

Brunei

BN

L, B

Tuesday, 24 July 2012

Tuesday, 24 July 2012

Bulgaria

BG

A

Monday, 21 May 1984

Tuesday, 19 August 1980

EP

Burkina Faso

BF

O

Tuesday, 21 March 1989

OA(6)

Burundi

BI

A

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Cambodia

KH

A, G

Cameroon

CM

O

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

OA(6)

Canada

CA

A, G

Tuesday, 2 January 1990

Saturday, 21 September 1996

Cape Verde

CV

A

Central African Republic

CF

O

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

OA(6)

Chad

TD

O

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

OA(6)

Chile

CL

A

Tuesday, 2 June 2009

Friday, 5 August 2011

China

CN

R

Saturday, 1 January 1994

Saturday, 1 July 1995

Colombia

CO

A

Wednesday, 28 February 2001

Comoros

KM

O

Sunday, 3 April 2005

OA(6)

Congo

CG

O

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

OA(6)

Congo, Democratic Republic

CD

A

Costa Rica

CR

A, F

Tuesday, 3 August 1999

Tuesday, 30 September 2008

Côte d'Ivoire

CI

O

Tuesday, 30 April 1991

OA(6)

Croatia

HR

A

Wednesday, 1 July 1998

Friday, 25 February 2000

EP

Cuba

CU

A

Tuesday, 16 July 1996

Saturday, 19 February 1994

Cyprus

CY

A

Wednesday, 1 April 1998

EP(6)

Czech Republic

CZ

A

Friday, 1 January 1993

Friday, 1 January 1993

EP

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Denmark

DK

A

Friday, 1 December 1978

Monday, 1 July 1985

EP

Djibouti

DJ

A, G

Dominica

DM

A

Saturday, 7 August 1999

Dominican Republic

DO

A, F

Monday, 28 May 2007

Tuesday, 3 July 2007

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

EAPO

EA

A

Monday, 1 January 1996

Wednesday, 5 April 2000

Ecuador

EC

A, G

Monday, 7 May 2001

Egypt

EG

L

Saturday, 6 September 2003

Saturday, 6 September 2003

El Salvador

SV

A, F

Thursday, 17 August 2006

Thursday, 17 August 2006

EPO

EP

A

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

Wednesday, 26 November 1980

Equatorial Guinea

GQ

A

Tuesday, 17 July 2001

OA(6)

Eritrea

ER

No patent laws

Estonia

EE

A

Wednesday, 24 August 1994

Saturday, 14 September 1996

EP

Ethiopia

ET

A, G

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Fiji

FJ

L, B

Finland

FI

A

Wednesday, 1 October 1980

Sunday, 1 September 1985

EP

France

FR

A

Saturday, 25 February 1978

Tuesday, 19 August 1980

EP(6)

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W a href="#Y">Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Gabon

GA

O

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

OA(6)

Gambia

GM

B

Tuesday, 9 December 1997

AP

Gaza

WB

L

GCC

GC

A

Georgia

GE

A

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

Friday, 30 September 2005

EA

Germany

DE

A

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

Tuesday, 20 January 1981

EP

Ghana

GH

B

Wednesday, 26 February 1997

Greece

GR

A

Tuesday, 9 October 1990

Saturday, 30 October 1993

EP(6)

Grenada

GD

L, B

Tuesday, 22 September 1998

Guatemala

GT

A, G

Saturday, 14 October 2006

Saturday, 14 October 2006

Guinea

GN

O

Monday, 27 May 1991

OA(6)

Guinea-Bissau

GW

O

Friday, 12 December 1997

OA(6)

Guyana

GY

L, B

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Haiti

HT

A, G

Honduras

HN

A, F

Tuesday, 20 June 2006

Tuesday, 20 June 2006

Hong Kong

HK

F

Hungary

HU

A

Friday, 27 June 1980

Tuesday, 19 August 1980

EP

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Iceland

IS

L

Thursday, 23 March 1995

Thursday, 23 March 1995

EP

India

IN

A

Monday, 7 December 1998

Monday, 17 December 2001

Indonesia

ID

A, g

Friday, 5 September 1997

Iran

IR

A, g

Thursday, 4 July 2013

Iraq

IQ

A, F

Ireland

IE

A

Saturday, 1 August 1992

Wednesday, 15 December 1999

EP(6)

Israel

IL

A

Saturday, 1 June 1996

Friday, 26 April 1996

Italy

IT

A

Thursday, 28 March 1985

Sunday, 23 March 1986

EP(6)

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Jamaica

JM

L

Japan

JP

R, G

Sunday, 1 October 1978

Tuesday, 19 August 1980

Jordan

JO

A, G

Friday, 14 November 2008

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Kazakstan

KZ

A

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

Wednesday, 24 April 2002

EA

Kenya

KE

L

Wednesday, 8 June 1994

AP

Kiribati

KI

B

Korea (north)

KP

R, G

Tuesday, 08 July 1980

Thursday, 21 February 2002

Korea (south)

KR

A

Friday, 10 August 1984

Monday, 28 March 1988

Kosovo

KS

No patent laws

Kuwait

KW

L

GC

Kyrgyzstan

KG

A

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

Saturday, 17 May 2003

EA

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Laos

LA

A

Wednesday, 14 June 2006

Latvia

LV

A

Tuesday, 7 September 1993

Thursday, 29 December 1994

EP(6)

Lebanon

LB

A

Lesotho

LS

A, G

Saturday, 21 October 1995

Liberia

LR

L

Saturday, 27 August 1994

Libya

LY

L

Thursday, 15 September 2005

Liechtenstein

LI

A

Wednesday, 19 March 1980

Wednesday, 19 August 1981

EP

Lithuania

LT

A

Tuesday, 5 July 1994

Saturday, 9 May 1998

EP

Luxembourg

LU

A

Sunday, 30 April 1978

Thursday, 29 July 2010

EP

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Macau

MO

F

Macedonia

MK

A, G

Thursday, 10 August 1995

Thursday, 30 May 2002

EP

Madagascar

MG

A

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

Malawi

MW

R

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

AP

Malaysia

MY

R, G

Wednesday, 16 August 2006

Maldives

MV

No patent laws

Mali

ML

O

Friday, 19 October 1984

OA(6)

Malta

MT

A

Thursday, 1 March 2007

EP(6)

Marshall Islands

MH

No patent laws

Mauritania

MR

O

Wednesday, 13 April 1983

OA(6)

Mauritius

MU

L, G

Mexico

MX

A, G

Sunday, 1 January 1995

Wednesday, 21 March 2001

Micronesia

FM

No patent laws

Moldova

MD

A, G

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

Monaco

MC

A

Friday, 22 June 1979

Saturday, 23 January 1999

EP(6)

Mongolia

MN

A

Monday, 27 May 1991

Montenegro

ME

A

Saturday, 3 June 2006

Saturday, 3 June 2006

(7)

Morocco

MA

S

Friday, 8 October 1999

Wednesday, 20 July 2011

Morocco (Casablanca)

XM

A, S

Morocco (Tangiers)

XT

A, S

Mozambique

MZ

A

Thursday, 18 May 2000

AP

Myanmar

MM

No patent laws

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Namibia

NA

L

Thursday, 1 January 2004

Nauru

NR

F

Nepal

NP

L, F

Netherlands

NL

A

Tuesday, 10 July 1979

Thursday, 2 July 1987

EP(6)

New Zealand

NZ

A

Tuesday, 1 December 1992

Nicaragua

NI

L

Thursday, 6 March 2003

Thursday, 10 August 2006

Niger

NE

O

Sunday, 21 March 1993

OA(6)

Nigeria

NG

A

Sunday, 8 May 2005

Norway

NO

A

Tuesday, 1 January 1980

Wednesday, 1 January 1986

EP

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

OAPI

OA

A

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

Tusaday, 16 October 2007

Oman

OM

A

Friday, 26 October 2001

Monday, 16 October 2007

GC

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Pakistan

PK

L

Palau

PW

No patent laws

Panama

PA

A, G

Friday, 7 September 2012

Friday, 7 September 2012

Papua New Guinea

PG

A, G

Saturday, 14 June 2003

Paraguay

PY

L, F

Peru

PE

A, G

Saturday, 6 June 2009

Tuesday, 20 January 2009

Philippines

PH

R, G

Friday, 17 August 2001

Wednesday, 21 October 1981

Poland

PL

A

Tuesday, 25 December 1990

Wednesday, 22 September 1993

EP

Portugal

PT

A

Tuesday, 24 November 1992

Thursday, 16 October 1997

EP

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Qatar

QA

A

Wednesday, 3 August 2011

Thursday, 6 March 2014

GC

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Romania

RO

A, G, F

Monday, 23 July 1979

Saturday, 25 September 1999

EP

Russia

RU

A, G

Wednesday, 29 March 1978

Wednesday, 22 April 1981

EA

Rwanda

RW

R

Wednesday, 31 August 2011

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Saint Kitts and Nevis

KN

B

Thursday, 27 October 2005

Saint Lucia

LC

L, B

Friday, 30 August 1996

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

VC

L, B

Tuesday, 6 August 2002

Samoa

WS

L, F

San Marino

SM

I

Tuesday, 14 December 2004

EP

São Tomé et Príncipe

ST

A, G

Sunday, 3 July 2008

AP

Saudi Arabia

SA

A

Saturday, 3 August 2013

GC

Senegal

SN

O

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

OA(6)

Serbia

RS

A

Saturday, 1 February 1997

Thursday, 25 August 1994

EP

Seychelles

SC

L, B

Thursday, 7 November 2002

Sierra Leone

SL

B

Tuesday, 17 June 1997

AP

Singapore

SG

A

Thursday, 23 February 1995

Thursday, 23 February 1995

Slovakia

SK

A

Friday, 1 January 1993

Friday, 1 January 1993

EP

Slovenia

SI

A, G

Tuesday, 1 March 1994

Thursday, 12 March 1998

EP(6)

Solomon Islands

SB

B

Somalia

SO

A

South Africa

ZA

A

Tuesday, 16 March 1999

Monday, 14 July 1997

Spain

ES

A

Sunday, 16 November 1980

Thursday, 19 March 1981

EP

Sri Lanka

LK

R, G

Friday, 26 February 1982

Sudan

SD

A

Monday, 16 April 1984

AP

Suriname

SR

No patent laws

Swaziland

SZ

F

Tuesday, 20 September 1994

AP(6)

Sweden

SE

A

Wednesday, 17 May 1978

Saturday, 01 October 1983

EP

Switzerland

CH

A

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

Monday, 19 August 1991

EP

Syria

SY

A

Thursday, 26 June 2003

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Taiwan

TW

A

Tajikistan

TJ

A

Friday, 25 January 1991

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

EA

Tanganyika

XY

B, S

See TZ

Tanzania

TZ

S

Tuesday, 14 September 1999

AP

Thailand

TH

A

Thursday, 24 December 2009

Timor Leste

TL

No patent laws

Togo

TG

O

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

OA(6)

Tonga

TO

R

Trinidad and Tobago

TT

A

Thursday, 10 March 1994

Thursday, 10 March 1994

Tunisia

TN

A

Monday, 10 December 2001

Sunday, 23 May 2004

Turkey

TR

A, G

Monday, 1 January 1996

Monday, 30 November 1998

EP

Turkmenistan

TM

A

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

EA

Tuvalu

TV

B

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Uganda

UG

B

Thursday, 9 February 1995

AP

Ukraine

UA

A

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

Wednesday, 2 July 1997

United Arab Emirates

AE

A

Wednesday, 10 March 1999

GC

United Kingdom

GB

A

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

Monday, 29 December 1980

EP

United States of America

US

R, G

Tuesday, 24 January 1978

Tuesday, 19 August 1980

Uruguay

UY

A

Uzbekistan

UZ

A

Wednesday, 25 December 1991

Saturday, 12 January 2002

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Vanuatu

VU

B, F

Vatican City

VA

No patent laws

Venezuela

VE

A

Vietnam

VN

A

Wednesday, 10 March 1993

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

West Bank

WB

L

Western Sahara

EH

No patent laws

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Yemen

YE

A

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

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Geonym

Code Table

Patent Novelty (1)(2)

PCT (3)
Date of entry in to force

Budapest Treaty (4)
Date of entry in to force

Region (5)

Zambia

ZM

R

Thursday, 15 November 2001

Zanzibar

XZ

B, S

Zimbabwe

ZW

R

Wednesday, 11 June 1997

AP


Sources

(1)

Legend for Novelty

A = absolute novelty

B = British patent registrable

F = foreign patent registrable

G = grace period - 12 months

g = grace period - 6 months

I = Italian intellectual property laws apply

L = local novelty

O = see OA

R = relative novelty

(2)

The primary sources for the entries in this column were the Manual Industrial Property (now called the Manual for the handling of applications for patents, designs and trade marks throughout the world, Kluwer Law International) and Katzarov’s Manual to accord with the Legend for Novelty as interpreted by the webmaster in late 1996. Many entries have since been updated — see the update pages for the individual geonyms for details.

(3)

Tuesday, 21 May 2013: WIPO website – http://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/treaties/en/documents/pdf/pct.pdf (Friday, 3 May 2013);

(4)

Tuesday, 15 April 2014: WIPO website – http://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/treaties/en/documents/pdf/budapest.pdf (Accessed: Wednesday, 7 May 2014)

(5)

Thursday, 28 February 2013: PCT Newsletter, February 2013. See also EPO website.

(6)

The national route to these countries through the PCT is closed. Coverage may be obtained only through the relevant regional entity.

(7)

Extension of a European patent application possible.


Copyright © 1997 - 2013 Bill Anderson